Bitrate

Bitrate refers to the rate at which bits are transmitted or processed in a digital system. It is commonly used in the context of audio and video encoding, where it determines the quality and size of the file being produced.

For example, in audio encoding, a higher bitrate will result in better sound quality but also a larger file size. On the other hand, a lower bitrate will produce a smaller file size but at the cost of lower audio quality.

Similarly, in video encoding, bitrate plays a crucial role in determining the quality of the video being produced. A higher bitrate will result in sharper images and smoother motion, while a lower bitrate may lead to pixelation and artifacts in the video.

It is important to find the right balance between bitrate and file size when encoding audio and video files, to ensure optimal quality without sacrificing too much on storage space.

Examples of common bitrates:

128 kbps – commonly used for music streaming
192 kbps – standard bitrate for MP3 files
1080p video – typically encoded at 5-10 Mbps bitrate

For more information on bitrate, you can visit Wikipedia.